What is Modernism?
Updated August 12, 2009In architecture, Modernism is generally defined as a design language with emphases on form rather than ornament, structure and materials rather than picturesque constructions, and the rational and efficient use of space.
The Modern movement in architecture in the United States flourished beginning in the 1930s, and encompassed individual design movements with their own individual ways of expressing Modern ideals. These include the International, Expressionist, Brutalist, New Formalist, and even Googie movements, to name a few. Technical innovation, experimentation, and rethinking the way humans lived in and used the designed environment, whether buildings or landscapes, were hallmarks of Modern architectural practice.
While the highest style examples of Modern architecture typically date to the early and mid 20th centuries, the influence of Modernism remained strong in everyday and vernacular design well into the late 20th century in some communities.
